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家庭健康備災中心Family Health & Illness Hub UK

從傳染病應對到精神健康支援,備好家庭應變醫療知識與物資,讓你在任何健康危機發生時都有準備。

From infectious illness to mental health support — everything your family needs to stay prepared for health emergencies, in one place.

📅 2026年5月更新Updated May 2026 📋 來源:NHS · NICE · Mind UK · Young MindsSources: NHS · NICE · Mind UK · Young Minds 📄 2篇完整指南2 in-depth guides

一、完整指南 Part 1 — In-Depth Guides

以下兩篇指南涵蓋家庭健康備災的核心範疇,各設完整的資料來源引用、NHS 求診指引及英國本地資源。另設每月更新的 UK Illness Watch 頁面,追蹤當前病情概覽:

The two guides below cover the core areas of family health preparedness. Each includes cited sources, NHS contact guidance and UK-specific resources. See also the monthly-updated UK Illness Watch page for current illness levels:

二、快速判斷:去哪裡求助? Part 2 — Quick Reference: Where to Get Help

📌 資料來源:NHS「Where to get urgent help」(nhs.uk);NHS 111(111.nhs.uk)。

📌 Sources: NHS "Where to get urgent help" (nhs.uk); NHS 111 (111.nhs.uk).

🟢 自行在家處理Manage at Home

  • 輕微感冒、喉嚨痛、低燒(成人 <38.5°C)Mild cold, sore throat, low fever (adult <38.5°C)
  • 腸胃不適,可飲食及喝水Stomach upset with ability to eat and drink
  • 緊急事件後2–4週內的情緒波動Mood changes within 2–4 weeks of an emergency
  • 輕微焦慮,無傷害自己念頭Mild anxiety, no thoughts of self-harm

🔵 聯絡 NHS 111 / GPContact NHS 111 / GP

  • 症狀3天無改善或持續惡化Symptoms not improving after 3 days or worsening
  • 長者、嬰兒或免疫力低者發燒Fever in elderly, infants or immunocompromised
  • 血氧 SpO₂ 降至 95% 以下SpO₂ dropping below 95%
  • 精神健康症狀持續超過4週Mental health symptoms persisting beyond 4 weeks

🟠 急症室 / 999A&E / 999

  • 極度呼吸困難,嘴唇或指甲發紫Severe difficulty breathing, blue lips or nails
  • 無法喚醒或極度混亂Unable to wake or severe confusion
  • 胸痛或突然虛脫Chest pain or sudden collapse
  • 有即時傷害自己或他人的危險Immediate risk of harm to self or others

🧠 精神健康危機求助Mental Health Crisis

  • Samaritans — 116 123(24小時免費)Samaritans — 116 123 (free, 24 hours)
  • Shout — 發「SHOUT」至 85258(短訊)Shout — text "SHOUT" to 85258
  • NHS 111 — 選擇精神健康選項NHS 111 — select mental health option
  • Childline — 0800 1111(18歲以下)Childline — 0800 1111 (under 18)
NHS Talking Therapies — 免費心理治療,可自行網上轉介 NHS Talking Therapies — Free psychological therapy, self-refer online

提供 CBT(認知行為治療)等免費心理治療,毋須等待 GP 轉介。適合焦慮、情緒低落及創傷後壓力(PTSD)。

Offers free CBT and other psychological therapies — no need to wait for a GP referral. Suitable for anxiety, low mood and post-traumatic stress (PTSD).

三、家庭健康應變箱推薦產品 Part 3 — Recommended Family Health Kit Products

以下產品建議加入家庭常備應變箱,在傳染病高峰或緊急情況時尤為實用。可在 Amazon UK 購買:

The following products are recommended for your family health kit — especially useful during illness outbreaks or emergencies. All available on Amazon UK:

🩺 監測與防護

🩺 Monitoring & Protection

💊 補充與復原

💊 Recovery Essentials

As an Amazon Associate, SafeNest earns from qualifying purchases. Prices shown are approximate and may vary.

💡
家庭應變箱建議清單Recommended Household Kit Checklist

耳溫計 · 血氧計 · FFP2口罩(每人5個起)· Dioralyte補液鹽(6包)· COVID快測(10個裝)· COVID+流感二合一測試 · Paracetamol / Ibuprofen · 酒精消毒濕巾。

Ear thermometer · Pulse oximeter · FFP2 masks (minimum 5 per person) · Dioralyte sachets (6-pack) · COVID rapid tests (10-pack) · COVID+Flu combo tests · Paracetamol / Ibuprofen · Alcohol sanitising wipes.